In a dramatic turn of events, Madagascar’s military has seized power, marking a significant shift in the island nation’s political landscape. The takeover occurred after months of mounting tensions and protests against President Andry Rajoelina’s government, culminating in a parliamentary impeachment vote.
Military intervention and political crisis
The elite military administration unit CPSAT (Corps of Personnel and Administrative and Technical Services) took control of key government installations on October 11, 2025. Colonel Michael Randrianirina, commander of CPSAT, declared “We have taken power” following the unit’s decisive action.
This military intervention came after President Rajoelina’s unsuccessful attempt to dissolve parliament to prevent an impeachment vote. The move sparked immediate resistance from both military and civilian sectors.
Timeline of events
- October 11: CPSAT openly joined civilian protesters
- October 12: Military seized control of strategic locations
- October 13: Parliament successfully voted to impeach President Rajoelina
- October 14: President fled the country as military consolidated control
Public response and casualties
Thousands of civilians welcomed CPSAT soldiers in the streets, showing widespread support for the military intervention. However, the transition has not been without cost, with the UN human rights office reporting 22 deaths during clashes leading up to the power seizure.
Military’s immediate actions
Following the seizure of power in Madagascar, Colonel Randrianirina announced the suspension of most democratic institutions, with the notable exception of the National Assembly. The military leadership has pledged to form a council comprising military and police officers to establish a civilian government.
International response
The international community has responded with concern to the military takeover. The United Nations has condemned the violence, while regional organisations monitor the situation closely.
Conclusion
The military’s seizure of power in Madagascar represents a critical juncture in the country’s political history. As the situation continues to develop, the world watches how this transition of power will affect Madagascar’s democratic future.